Bitcoin held steady at $80,500 on Wednesday after the U.S. released stronger-than-expected inflation data that shifted market expectations toward Federal Reserve rate hikes rather than cuts. Core consumer prices rose 0.4% in April, double March’s 0.2% increase, while headline CPI climbed to 3.8%—the fastest pace since May 2023. The inflation print exceeded forecasts and triggered immediate repricing across both equities and crypto markets.

Core Inflation Doubles as Rate-Cut Hopes Fade

April’s core CPI, which excludes volatile energy and food prices, accelerated to 0.4% month-over-month against a forecast of 0.3%. Year-over-year, core inflation stands at 2.8%, up from 2.6% in March and above the 2.7% consensus estimate. Headline CPI, the broader measure, rose to 3.8% from 3.3% in March. The sequential acceleration in core prices—doubling from the prior month—signals persistent underlying inflation pressures that contradict recent market bets on Fed rate cuts beginning in 2026.

Markets Reprice Rate Hike Odds

CME FedWatch data now prices the probability of at least one Federal Reserve rate hike this year at 35% or higher, a sharp reversal from earlier expectations. The Nasdaq fell 1.3% following the release, while Ethereum and XRP each declined approximately 2.5%. Bitcoin’s flat 24-hour performance at $80,500 marked relative resilience compared to broader equity and altcoin weakness, though the asset remained pressured by the hawkish shift in Fed expectations. The divergence suggests institutional investors view Bitcoin differently amid rate-hike scenarios than traditional growth equities.

Inflation Data Reshapes 2024 Monetary Policy Outlook

The hotter-than-expected inflation print undermines the narrative of a rapidly cooling economy and forces policymakers to reconsider the timing and magnitude of rate cuts. A sustained inflation trajectory above the Fed’s 2% target could support higher-for-longer interest rates, a dynamic historically unfavorable for risk assets and cryptocurrencies. Bitcoin’s ability to hold above $80,000 despite hawkish repricing contrasts with equities, suggesting the asset may be pricing in longer-term inflation hedging demand rather than short-term rate shock vulnerability.

Next Inflation Data Point Looms

The May CPI report, due in June, will serve as the next critical datapoint for Fed guidance and market positioning. A moderation in the inflation pace could reverse recent rate-hike pricing, while sustained elevated prints would reinforce expectations for extended monetary tightness. Bitcoin traders face competing narratives: inflation hedging appeal versus near-term headwinds from higher discount rates on risk assets.